<?php
/**
 * @package AKSRT
 */

namespace AKSRT\User;

defined('ABSPATH') || exit;

class Restriction {

    private static $instance = null;

    const TYPE_WARN    = 'warn';
    const TYPE_MUTE    = 'mute';
    const TYPE_SUSPEND = 'suspend';
    const TYPE_BAN     = 'ban';

    const SCOPE_GLOBAL     = 'global';
    const SCOPE_COMMENT    = 'comment';

    const TYPES   = [self::TYPE_WARN, self::TYPE_MUTE, self::TYPE_SUSPEND, self::TYPE_BAN];
    const SCOPES  = [self::SCOPE_GLOBAL, self::SCOPE_COMMENT];

    public static function get_instance(): self {
        if (null === self::$instance) {
            self::$instance = new self();
        }
        return self::$instance;
    }

    public function init(): void {
        // Enforce bans on login
        add_filter('authenticate', [$this, 'enforce_login_ban'], 999, 3);
        // Enforce comment mute
        add_filter('pre_comment_on_post', [$this, 'enforce_comment_mute']);
    }

    /**
     * Get the restriction table name.
     */
    private function table(): string {
        global $wpdb;
        return $wpdb->prefix . 'aksrt_user_restriction';
    }

    /**
     * Add a restriction to a user.
     */
    public function restrict(int $user_id, string $type, string $reason, string $scope = self::SCOPE_GLOBAL, string $expires_at = '', int $created_by = 0): array {
        global $wpdb;

        if (!in_array($type, self::TYPES, true)) {
            return ['success' => false, 'message' => 'Invalid restriction type.'];
        }
        if (!in_array($scope, self::SCOPES, true)) {
            return ['success' => false, 'message' => 'Invalid scope.'];
        }
        if ($created_by <= 0) {
            $created_by = get_current_user_id();
        }

        $data = [
            'user_id'    => $user_id,
            'type'       => $type,
            'reason'     => sanitize_textarea_field($reason),
            'scope'      => $scope,
            'expires_at' => $expires_at ? gmdate('Y-m-d H:i:s', strtotime($expires_at)) : null,
            'created_by' => $created_by,
            'created_at' => current_time('mysql', true),
        ];

        $result = $wpdb->insert($this->table(), $data);
        if ($result === false) {
            return ['success' => false, 'message' => 'Database error.'];
        }

        // Update user meta for quick lookup
        $this->sync_user_restriction_meta($user_id);

        return ['success' => true, 'id' => $wpdb->insert_id];
    }

    /**
     * Remove a restriction by ID.
     */
    public function remove_restriction(int $restriction_id): bool {
        global $wpdb;
        $restriction = $this->get_restriction($restriction_id);
        if (!$restriction) return false;

        $result = $wpdb->delete($this->table(), ['id' => $restriction_id]);
        if ($result) {
            $this->sync_user_restriction_meta((int) $restriction['user_id']);
        }
        return (bool) $result;
    }

    /**
     * Get a single restriction by ID.
     */
    public function get_restriction(int $restriction_id): ?array {
        global $wpdb;
        $row = $wpdb->get_row($wpdb->prepare(
            "SELECT * FROM {$this->table()} WHERE id = %d",
            $restriction_id
        ), ARRAY_A);
        return $row ?: null;
    }

    /**
     * Get all active restrictions for a user.
     */
    public function get_user_restrictions(int $user_id, bool $active_only = true): array {
        global $wpdb;
        $now = current_time('mysql', true);

        if ($active_only) {
            $rows = $wpdb->get_results($wpdb->prepare(
                "SELECT * FROM {$this->table()} WHERE user_id = %d AND (expires_at IS NULL OR expires_at > %s) ORDER BY created_at DESC",
                $user_id, $now
            ), ARRAY_A);
        } else {
            $rows = $wpdb->get_results($wpdb->prepare(
                "SELECT * FROM {$this->table()} WHERE user_id = %d ORDER BY created_at DESC",
                $user_id
            ), ARRAY_A);
        }

        return $rows ?: [];
    }

    /**
     * Check if a user has an active restriction of a given type and scope.
     */
    public function is_restricted(int $user_id, string $type = '', string $scope = ''): bool {
        $restrictions = $this->get_user_restrictions($user_id, true);
        foreach ($restrictions as $r) {
            if ($type && $r['type'] !== $type) continue;
            if ($scope && $r['scope'] !== $scope && $r['scope'] !== self::SCOPE_GLOBAL) continue;
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * Check if a user is banned (global).
     */
    public function is_banned(int $user_id): bool {
        return $this->is_restricted($user_id, self::TYPE_BAN, self::SCOPE_GLOBAL);
    }

    /**
     * Get the active ban restriction for a user (if any).
     */
    public function get_active_ban(int $user_id): ?array {
        $restrictions = $this->get_user_restrictions($user_id, true);
        foreach ($restrictions as $r) {
            if ($r['type'] === self::TYPE_BAN && $r['scope'] === self::SCOPE_GLOBAL) {
                return $r;
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Enforce ban on login.
     */
    public function enforce_login_ban($user, string $username, string $password) {
        if (is_wp_error($user) || !$user instanceof \WP_User) {
            return $user;
        }
        if ($this->is_banned($user->ID)) {
            $ban = $this->get_active_ban($user->ID);
            $message = '您的账号已被封禁。';
            if (!empty($ban['reason'])) {
                $message .= '原因：' . $ban['reason'];
            }
            return new \WP_Error('user_banned', $message);
        }
        return $user;
    }

    /**
     * Enforce comment mute.
     */
    public function enforce_comment_mute($post_id) {
        $user_id = get_current_user_id();
        if ($user_id > 0 && $this->is_restricted($user_id, self::TYPE_MUTE, self::SCOPE_COMMENT)) {
            wp_die('您已被限制评论。', '评论限制', ['response' => 403]);
        }
        return $post_id;
    }

    /**
     * Sync restriction meta for quick lookup.
     */
    private function sync_user_restriction_meta(int $user_id): void {
        $active = $this->get_user_restrictions($user_id, true);
        $types = array_unique(array_column($active, 'type'));
        update_user_meta($user_id, '_aksrt_active_restrictions', $types);
        update_user_meta($user_id, '_aksrt_is_banned', in_array(self::TYPE_BAN, $types, true) ? 1 : 0);
    }

    /**
     * Get restriction stats for admin overview.
     */
    public function get_stats(): array {
        global $wpdb;
        $now = current_time('mysql', true);
        $table = $this->table();

        $total = (int) $wpdb->get_var("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM {$table}");
        $active = (int) $wpdb->get_var($wpdb->prepare(
            "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM {$table} WHERE expires_at IS NULL OR expires_at > %s", $now
        ));
        $banned = (int) $wpdb->get_var($wpdb->prepare(
            "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM {$table} WHERE type = %s AND (expires_at IS NULL OR expires_at > %s)",
            self::TYPE_BAN, $now
        ));

        return ['total' => $total, 'active' => $active, 'banned' => $banned];
    }
}